October 2005
Intermediate to advanced
1648 pages
47h 34m
English

TCP/IP's core protocols operate at layers 3 and 4 of the OSI model, corresponding to the Internet layer and host-to-host transport layer of the TCP/IP architectural model (introduced in Chapter 8). That model also defines the network interface layer, which corresponds to the data link layer. However, in most network implementations, TCP/IP doesn't define any protocols operating at this layer. Instead, TCP/IP assumes that layer 2 functionality is provided by a wide area network (WAN) or local area network (LAN) technology like Ethernet, ...
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