92 ◾ Temporal Data Mining
3.2.2.1 The COBWEB Algorithm
is algorithm is described in [Fis87] and is an incremental, hierarchi-
cal, conceptual clustering algorithm, in which each node in the hierar-
chy represents a concept and describes probabilistically the objects that
belong to this concept. COBWEB is incremental, in the sense that objects
are added incrementally to the hierarchical tree in a top-down approach
looking for the best match. While descending the nodes, an object can be
assigned to a cluster (using the incorporate operator), a new cluster can be
created (with the create operator), a cluster can be divided (with the split
operator), or two clusters can be merged in one (with the merge operator).
Which operation will be