Problems and Computer Projects
PROBLEMS
Problem II.1 (Rank-one modification of the identity matrix) Consider any matrix of the form I + xyT, where x and y are column vectors. Use the matrix inversion formula (5.4) to show that its inverse is also a rank-one modification of the identity. More specifically, show that
Probiem II.2 (Determinant Of a matrix) Consider a square matrix A. A fundamental result in matrix theory is that every such matrix admits a so-called canonical Jordan decomposition, which is of the form A = UJU−1, where J = diag{J1, …, Jr} is a block diagonal matrix, say with r blocks. Each Ji is bi-diagonal with identical diagonal entries λi and with unit entries along the lower diagonal, namely,

The size of each Ji say ni × ni, indicates the multiplicity of the eigenvalue λi. Show that det ![]()
.
Remark. When A is Hermitian, it can be shown that J is necessarily diagonal (rather than block diagonal with bi-diagonal blocks).
Problem 11.3 (Trace of a matrix) Use the canonical Jordan factorization of Prob. II.2, and the fact that Tr(XY) = Tr(YX) for any matrices {X, Y} of compatible ...
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