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Effective Modern C++ ―C++11/14プログラムを進化させる42項目
book

Effective Modern C++ ―C++11/14プログラムを進化させる42項目

by Scott Meyers, 千住 治郎
September 2015
Intermediate to advanced
364 pages
10h 33m
Japanese
O'Reilly Japan, Inc.
Content preview from Effective Modern C++ ―C++11/14プログラムを進化させる42項目
項目 39:イベントが 1 度切りならば void future を検討する
275
項目 39:イベントが 1 度切りならば void future を検討する
ある特定のイベントが発生した場合に、タスクに第 2 のタスクを非同期に実行させると有用な
場面もあります。イベントが発生するまで第 2 のタスクは処理を開始できない場合です。例えば、
データの初期化が完了した、計算の準備が整った、センサが異常な値を検知したなどが考えられま
す。このような場面でのスレッド間通信の最適な方法とは何でしょうか?
分かりやすい方法は条件変数condition variablecondvar)でしょう。条件を検知するタスク
検知タスクdetecting task)、条件に反応し処理を開始するタスクを反応タスクreacting task
とそれぞれ呼ぶとします。方式は単純です。反応タスクは条件変数でウェイトし、検知タスクはイ
ベント発生を条件変数に通知します。
std::condition_variable cv; // condvar for event
イベント用の条件変数
std::mutex m; // mutex for use with cv
cv に使用する mutex
上例を用いた検知タスクのコードはこの上ないほど簡単なものです。
// detect event
イベントを検知
cv.notify_one(); // tell reacting task
反応タスクへ通知
反応タスクが複数存在する場 ...
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