July 2026
Intermediate
729 pages
33h 9m
English
Content preview from Ethical Hacking
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18.2 Pentesting Standards and Frameworks
As you already know, a pentest is a controlled attack on IT systems with the aim of uncovering vulnerabilities. To ensure a structured and legally compliant approach, various frameworks and standards serve as guidelines. They differ in terms of scope, depth, target group, and methodology. There are three basic types of pentests:
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In a black-box test, the pentesters have no internal information about the target system. They act like external attackers who have no knowledge of source code, network topology, or access data. This method is well suited for realistic simulation of external threats, but it is more time-consuming and may not detect all vulnerabilities.
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In a gray box test, pentesters are ...
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