August 2001
Beginner to intermediate
800 pages
22h 39m
English
Content preview from Hackers Beware
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O’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.I’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
How Does UNIX Encrypt Passwords?
UNIX uses an encryption algorithm called Crypt to encrypt its passwords. Crypt is a hash algorithm, which performs a one-way transformation of the password. There is no way to unencrypt a password that has been encrypted with Crypt. To guess a password, an attacker runs a password guess through Crypt and compares the encrypted guess with the encrypted password; if there is a match, the password has been guessed.
Each encrypted password is 11 characters and is combined with a 2-character salt to get a 13-character password. A salt is a random string that is used to randomize the password. Without a salt, two users who have the same password would have the same encrypted password. With a salt, each user has a different ...
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O’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.Julian F.
I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.Addison B.
I’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.Amir M.
I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.