
1
1
IntroductIon
1.1 What HCI Is and Why It Is Important
Human–computer interaction (HCI) is a cross-disciplinary area (e.g.,
engineering, psychology, ergonomics, design) that deals with the theory,
design, implementation, and evaluation of the ways that humans use and
interact with computing devices. Interaction is a concept to be distinguished
from another similar term, interface. Roughly speaking, interaction refers
to an abstract model by which humans interact with the computing device
for a given task, and an interface is a choice of technical realization (hard-
ware or software) of such a given interaction model. us, the letter I in
HCI re ...