book

Linux Multimedia Hacks

by Kyle Rankin

November 2005

Beginner

330 pages

9h 44m

English

O'Reilly Media, Inc.

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1.2.1. From the Command Line1.2.2. From Within GNOME1.2.3. From Within KDE
1.3.1. Tile Images1.3.2. Add a Border to an Image1.3.3. Flip and Flop Images
1.7.1. USB Storage Devices1.7.2. Non-USB Storage Devices
1.8.1. Install f-spot1.8.2. Import Your Pictures to f-spot1.8.3. View Your Pictures1.8.4. Edit Your Pictures1.8.5. Organize Your Pictures with Tags1.8.6. Export Photographs1.8.7. See Also
1.10.1. Select the Red Eye1.10.2. Take the Red Out
1.12.1. Configure Hotplug1.12.2. Use autofs Instead of Mounting Manually1.12.3. Make a Synchronization Script
1.13.1. The Tools1.13.2. How to Use the Tools1.13.3. Enhancing a Screencapture1.13.4. Screen Capture Tips1.13.5. Conclusion
2.2.1. Command-Line Mixer Applications
2.3.1. Configuring Your Mixer2.3.2. Testing Surround Sound2.3.3. Movie Watching
2.4.1. Configure aRts2.4.2. Configure EsounD2.4.3. Legacy Compatibility
2.5.1. Use Yum2.5.2. Use up2date
2.7.1. Plug-ins2.7.2. XMMS Command-Line Control
2.8.1. Get IMMS2.8.2. More IMMS Magic
2.10.1. Get amaroK2.10.2. amaroK Window Sections2.10.3. Configure amaroK2.10.4. The Sidebar2.10.4.1. The Context Pane.2.10.5. The Collections Pane2.10.6. The Playlist Pane2.10.7. The Media Device Pane2.10.8. The Files Pane
2.11.1. Transfer SQLite Data to MySQL
2.13.1. Rip the CD2.13.2. Encode the WAVs to MP3s2.13.3. Encode the WAVs to Ogg Vorbis
2.15.1. Configure Grip2.15.2. Rip a CD
2.18.1. Three Ways to Tag and Rename Files2.18.1.1. Manually.2.18.1.2. Automatically with the Fill Tag scanner.2.18.1.3. Automatically with CDDB.2.18.2. Correct Tag Fields with the Process Fields Scanner
2.19.1. MusicBrainz’s Database2.19.2. Open Source and Open Data2.19.3. Tools that Use MusicBrainz2.19.4. How to Participate
2.20.1. Configure pimpmytunes2.20.2. Run pimpmytunes
2.23.1. Record Sound2.23.2. Edit and Crop Sound2.23.3. Save Changes
2.24.1. MP32.24.1.1. MP3 to WAV.2.24.1.2. WAV to MP3.2.24.2. Ogg Vorbis2.24.2.1. Ogg Vorbis to WAV.2.24.2.2. WAV to Ogg Vorbis.2.24.3. FLAC2.24.3.1. FLAC to WAV.2.24.3.2. WAV to FLAC.2.24.4. Other Audio Formats2.24.4.1. Anything to WAV.2.24.5. WAV2.24.5.1. Change the Number of Audio Channels.2.24.5.2. Change the Sample Rate.
2.25.1. Normal Mode2.25.2. Mix Mode2.25.3. Batch Mode2.25.4. Normalize MP3 and Ogg Files
2.30.1. The Turntables2.30.2. Scratching2.30.3. The Control Panel2.30.4. Effects2.30.5. Store Data and Audio2.30.6. The Sequencer2.30.7. Control terminatorX via MIDI2.30.8. Extend terminatorX
2.31.1. Setting Up Your Linux Desktop2.31.2. Normal Usage2.31.3. Downloaded MP3 Files and ID3 Tags
2.32.1. Transfer the Songs to the iRiver2.32.2. Rebuild the Database
2.33.1. Automatically Synchronize Your Media Device
2.35.1. The Fast Way2.35.2. The Slow Way
3.2.1. XV3.2.2. X113.2.3. Simple Directmedia Layer3.2.4. Direct Graphics Access3.2.5. SVGAlib3.2.6. Framebuffer3.2.7. VESA
3.3.1. DVD Playback3.3.2. (S)VCD Playback3.3.3. Streaming Playback3.3.4. Troubleshooting3.3.5. More MPlayer Uses
3.4.1. MPlayer Config File3.4.2. Go Full Screen and Set Monitor Aspect3.4.3. Increase the Cache for Streaming Video3.4.4. Rotate the Video Before Playback
3.7.1. A Sample .sub File
3.8.1. Playing non-DVD Media Formats3.8.2. Playing DVDs
3.9.1. In Living Color
3.10.1. Other xine Frontends
3.14.1. Back Up an Entire DVD3.14.2. Back Up Specific Titles
3.15.1. Full Quality Encoding with MP3 Audio3.15.2. Encode with Specified Bitrates
3.18.1. Simple Example: Encode a Video to XviD3.18.2. Other Multipart Video Formats3.18.3. Final Notes
3.20.1. Shrink a Single Title3.20.2. Shrink Multiple Titles3.20.3. Start Copy Process
3.24.1. Choose VCD or SVCD3.24.2. Create (S)VCD-Compatible Video3.24.3. Create the (S)VCD XML File3.24.4. tCreate the BIN and CUE Files3.24.5. Burn to a CD
3.26.1. Add Video Titles3.26.2. Design the Main Menu3.26.3. Add Buttons3.26.4. Create the DVD
3.27.1. The Tools3.27.2. The Moviemaking Routine3.27.2.1. Ripping the DVD Using MPlayer.3.27.2.2. Breaking Up the AVI.3.27.2.3. Creating the ISO.3.27.3. Using the CDs3.27.4. One More Trick
4.3.1. Zapping
4.4.1. nvtv4.4.2. NVIDIA X Drivers
4.6.1. The Hardware4.6.2. The Basic Steps4.6.3. Install Fedora Linux4.6.4. Configure Fedora4.6.5. Update Fedora4.6.6. Configure a Third-Party MythTV Repository4.6.7. Install MythTV4.6.8. Configure System Modules4.6.8.1. Setting up your NVIDIA card.4.6.8.2. Setting up your capture card.4.6.8.3. Setting up your remote control.4.6.9. Create the MythTV Database4.6.10. Configure Zap2it Data Direct4.6.11. Configure MythTV4.6.12. Running MythTV for the First Time4.6.13. Automatically Log In and Start MythTV4.6.14. Connect to TV4.6.15. Final MythTV Tweaks4.6.16. Schedule Recordings4.6.17. Conclusion
4.7.1. MythVideo4.7.2. MythDVD4.7.3. MythMusic4.7.4. MythGallery4.7.5. MythGame4.7.6. MythWeather4.7.7. MythPhone4.7.8. MythNews4.7.9. MythBrowser4.7.10. MythWeb
4.10.1. Schedule Recordings4.10.2. Listen to Streams as They Are Ripped4.10.3. Track Detection
4.16.1. Install4.16.2. Run Monopod4.16.3. Listening to Podcasts4.16.4. Synchronizing with an iPod
5.10.1. Install the Webcam5.10.2. Use Your Webcam
5.12.1. Start and Stop the Asterisk Server5.12.2. Linux-Specific Start and Stop Scripts

Content preview from Linux Multimedia Hacks

Pass the Mic and Record Audio

You don’t need a fancy GUI tool to record audio under Linux. Use SoX’s rec utility to record audio from your microphone—and do it all from the command line.

Some people might wonder, with all the different graphical audio recording tools out there, why you would want to record sound from the command line. Audacity has everything you need to record, edit, and save audio in a nice interface, and I even cover how to use it to record audio in [Hack #34] . Even with these tools available, there are certain advantages to recording audio from the command line. For one, it’s completely scriptable and can be easily scheduled with tools like cron and can be used to create a radio TiVo of sorts. For example, at one point there was a weekly radio show that I sometimes wasn’t home to listen to. I wanted to record the broadcast and listen to it later, so I hooked up my computer microphone input with my radio’s headphone output and left the radio tuned to that channel. Then I set a cron job to turn up my mic volume with aumix [Hack #13] and then run the recording program. This hack tells you how to use the SoX sound sample translator and its included rec frontend to start recording audio with just a few keystrokes.

The SoX sound sample translator is a very powerful audio editing tool. It not only can convert between a number of audio formats, but it can also modify audio input, adding echoes, fade in and out, and other effects. For this hack, I use a frontend included ...