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Managing RAID on Linux
book

Managing RAID on Linux

by Derek Vadala
December 2002
Intermediate to advanced
260 pages
9h 18m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Managing RAID on Linux

Finishing Touches

If you use mdadm to create arrays, then you should probably take a minute to create an /etc/mdadm.conf file before you move on. First, create the file /etc/mdadm.conf, using any editor and a DEVICE line that lists all RAID member disks. On my system, for example, I create the file with the following line:

DEVICE     /dev/sd*

This means that mdadm will examine all the sd device files on my system (/dev/sdb1 through /dev/sdh1) when looking for member disks. Next, you should execute mdadm with the --detail and --scan options to generate array lines and redirect the output so that it is appended to /etc/mdadm.conf.

# mdadm --detail --scan >> /etc/mdadm.conf

You should be left with an mdadm.conf file that contains the DEVICE line you created, plus an ARRAY line for each active RAID.

# cat /etc/mdadm.conf
DEVICE     /dev/sd{b,c,d,e,f,g,h}1
ARRAY /dev/md1 level=raid0 num-devices=5          \
    UUID=66b78871:dc09da58:60f57124:978e5dbf
ARRAY /dev/md0 level=raid1 num-devices=2          \
    UUID=b047f5a4:b6f459e0:fb04a323:46a1a012

Arrays that are not active will not be scanned by mdadm. Remember that you aren’t obligated to create an mdadm.conf file, but it will make managing arrays using mdadm much easier. Now you can start both arrays with a simple command:

# mdadm -As
mdadm: /dev/md1 has been started with 5 drives.
mdadm: /dev/md0 has been started with 2 drives.

Without the configuration file, you would need to know at least which disks were members. And you would need to execute a command such as the following ...

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ISBN: 9780596802035Errata Page