Skip to Content
Perl语言入门
book

Perl语言入门

by Randal L. Schwartz, brian d foy, Tom Phoenix
August 2018
Beginner to intermediate
382 pages
7h 14m
Chinese
Southeast University Press
Content preview from Perl语言入门
162
8
my $names = 'Fred or Barney';
if ( $names =~ m/((?<name2>\w+) (and|or) (?<name1>\w+))/ ) {
say "I saw $+{name1} and $+{name2}";
}
在使用捕获标签后,反向引用的用法也随之有所变化。之前我们用
\1
或者
\g{1}
样的写法,现在我们可以使用
\g{label}
这样的写法:
use v5.10;
my $names = 'Fred Flintstone and Wilma Flintstone';
if ( $names =~ m/(?<last_name>\w+) and \w+ \g{last_name}/ ) {
say "I saw $+{last_name}";
}
我们也可以用另一种语法来表示反向引用。
\k<label>
等效于
\g{label}
use v5.10;
my $names = 'Fred Flintstone and Wilma Flintstone';
if ( $names =~ m/(?<last_name>\w+) and \w+ \k<last_name>/ ) {
say "I saw $+{last_name}";
}
实际上,
\k<label>
\g{label}
有着细微差别。在两个以上的组有同名标签时,
\k<label>
\g{label}
总是会指代最左边的那组,但
\g{N}
就可以实现相对反向引 ...
Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

计算机科学导论:跨学科方法

计算机科学导论:跨学科方法

罗伯特 塞奇威克, 凯文 韦恩
Perl语言入门(第8版)

Perl语言入门(第8版)

Randal L. Schwartz, brian d foy, Tom Phoenix

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787564177911