실제로 스칼라는 자바가 명시적으로 하는 것을 암시적으로 할 뿐이다. 내부에는 컴파일러가 생
성한 비공개 필드가 있고, 그 필드에 대한 ‘게터’와 ‘세터’ 접근자 메서드가 만들어진다. 다음과
같은 단순한 스칼라 코드를 생각해보자.
class Name(var value: String)
개념적으로 이는 다음 코드와 같다.
class Name
(
s
:
String
)
{
private var
_
value
:
String
=
s
//
➊
def value
:
String
=
_
value
//
➋
def value
_
=
(
newValue
:
String
):
Unit
=
_
value
=
newValue
//
➌
}
➊ 밖에서 볼 수 없는 필드를 만든다. 이 경우에는 변경 가능하다.
➋ ‘게터’ 또는 읽기 메서드다.
➌ ‘세터’ 또는 쓰기 메서드다.
value
_
=
라는 메서드 이름의 관례를 알아두자. 컴파일러는 사용자가 이와 같은 메서드 이름을
사용할 때
_
를 생략하도록 허용한다. 따라서 ...
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