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Professional Windows® PowerShell
book

Professional Windows® PowerShell

by Andrew Watt
April 2007
Intermediate to advanced
551 pages
12h 9m
English
Wrox
Content preview from Professional Windows® PowerShell

6.2. Common Parameters

Windows PowerShell supports six common parameters. As the name suggests, these parameters are available generally for use with all cmdlets.

The common parameters are:

  • Debug — A boolean value that specifies whether or not debugging information is collected. Debugging information is displayed only if the cmdlet supports generation of debugging information.

  • ErrorAction — Specifies behavior when an error is encountered. The allowed values are Continue (which is the default behavior), Stop, Silently Continue, and Inquire.

  • ErrorVariable — Specifies the name of a variable that stores error information. The specified variable is populated in addition to $error.

  • OutBuffer — Specifies the number of objects to buffer before calling the next cmdlet in the pipeline.

  • OutVariable — Specifies a variable to store the output of a command or pipeline.

  • Verbose — If this parameter is specified, then verbose output is generated, if the cmdlet supports verbose output. If the cmdlet does not support -verbose output, then the parameter has no effect.

Each of the common parameters has an abbreviation that you can use in its place, as shown in Table 6-1.

Ubiquitous ParameterAbbreviation
-Debug-db
-ErrorAction-ea
-ErrorVariable-ev
-OutputBuffer-ob
-OutputVariable-ov
-Verbose-vb

If a cmdlet changes system state two other parameters are available:

  • Confirm — The user is asked to confirm an action before it is carried out.

  • WhatIf — The user is shown the actions that the system would have taken if ...

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