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Professional Windows® PowerShell
book

Professional Windows® PowerShell

by Andrew Watt
April 2007
Intermediate to advanced
551 pages
12h 9m
English
Wrox
Content preview from Professional Windows® PowerShell

18.2. The set-PSDebug Cmdlet

The set-PSDebug cmdlet turns Windows PowerShell script debugging on and off.

NOTE

Members of the Windows PowerShell team have indicated a full script debugger is likely to be available in a future version of Windows PowerShell. As far as I am aware, no indication has been given of which version or of a likely timescale.

The set-PSDebug cmdlet supports the common parameters (described in Chapter 6) and the following parameters. Each of the listed parameters is optional. All are named parameters.

  • Trace — Specifies how tracing is to be carried out. Permitted values for this property are the Int32 values 0, 1, and 2.

  • Step — Step through code one statement at a time.

  • Strict — Specifies that an exception should be thrown if a variable is referenced before it has been assigned a value.

  • Off — Turn debugging off.

The values of the Trace parameter have the meanings shown in the following table.

Trace Parameter ValueMeaning
0No debugging.
1Trace script lines.
2Trace script lines, variable assignments, function calls, and scripts.

The following commands show what debug information is (or is not) displayed when the simple assignment statement

$a = 10

is executed multiple times. First the statement is run with debug set to off; then, in succession, debug is set to Trace 0, Trace 1, Trace 2, and, finally, Off again.

As you can see in Figure 18-7, Trace 0 is the same as setting debugging to Off. No debugging information is displayed. When debugging is set to Trace 1, the ...

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