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O'Reilly Platform
book
React学习手册
by
Alex Banks
,
Eve Porcello
December 2017
Intermediate to advanced
329 pages
6h 9m
Chinese
China Electric Power Press Ltd.
Content preview from
React学习手册
React
进阶
|
75
组件类即类型
当渲染一个
HTML
或者
SVG
元素时,我们使用的是字符串。当创建组件的元素
时,我们使用的是组件类。这也是
IngredientsList
没有使用引号括起来的原
因,我们可以将该类传递给
createElement
,因为它就是一个组件。
React
会创
建一个该类的实例,并为用户管理它。
使用组件
IngredientsList
和这些数据将会把下列无序列表渲染到
DOM
上:
<ul data-react-root class="ingredients">
<li>1 lb Salmon</li>
<li>1 cup Pine Nuts</li>
<li>2 cups Butter Lettuce</li>
<li>1 Yellow Squash</li>
<li>1/2 cup Olive Oil</li>
<li>3 cloves of Garlic</li>
</ul>
React.Component
如第
2
章所述,
React.Component
是一个主要特性,并且兼容
ES6
规范,它是一个抽象
类,用户可以通过它来构建新的
React
组件。还可以使用
ES6
规范中的语法创建支持继
承的自定义组件类,可以使用相同的语法创建
IngredientsList
(参见示例
4-14
)。
示例
4-14
:使用
ES6
规范中的
class
创建
IngredientsList
class IngredientsList extends React.Component {
renderListItem(ingredient, ...
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Publisher Resources
ISBN: 9787519814236