Skip to Main Content
Version Control with Subversion, 2nd Edition
book

Version Control with Subversion, 2nd Edition

by C. Michael Pilato, Ben Collins-Sussman, Brian W. Fitzpatrick
September 2008
Intermediate to advanced content levelIntermediate to advanced
432 pages
13h 57m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Version Control with Subversion, 2nd Edition

Basic Merging

Now you and Sally are working on parallel branches of the project: you’re working on a private branch, and Sally is working on the trunk, or main line of development.

For projects that have a large number of contributors, it’s common for most people to have working copies of the trunk. Whenever someone needs to make a long-running change that is likely to disrupt the trunk, a standard procedure is to create a private branch and commit changes there until all the work is complete.

So, the good news is that you and Sally aren’t interfering with each other. The bad news is that it’s very easy to drift too far apart. Remember that one of the problems with the crawl in a hole strategy is that by the time you’re finished with your branch, it may be near-impossible to merge your changes back into the trunk without a huge number of conflicts.

Instead, you and Sally might continue to share changes as you work. It’s up to you to decide which changes are worth sharing; Subversion gives you the ability to selectively copy changes between branches. And when you’re completely finished with your branch, your entire set of branch changes can be copied back into the trunk. In Subversion terminology, the general act of replicating changes from one branch to another is called merging, and it is performed using various invocations of the svn merge command.

In the examples that follow, we’re assuming that both your Subversion client and server are running Subversion 1.5 (or later). If ...

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.
Start your free trial

You might also like

Subversion Version Control: Using The Subversion Version Control System in Development Projects

Subversion Version Control: Using The Subversion Version Control System in Development Projects

William Nagel
Version Control with Git, 3rd Edition

Version Control with Git, 3rd Edition

Prem Kumar Ponuthorai, Jon Loeliger

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9780596510336Errata Page