6 Cyber seCurity essentiAls
from accessing it. One form of DoS is resource exhaustion, whereby
an attacker overloads a system to the point that it no longer responds
to legitimate requests. e resources in question may be memory,
central processing unit (CPU) time, network bandwidth, and/or any
other component that an attacker can influence. One example of a
DoS attack is network flooding, during which the attacker sends so
much network traffic to the targeted system that the traffic saturates
the network and no legitimate request can get through.
Understanding the components of the CIA triad and the concepts
behind how to protect these principals is important for every security
professional. Each component acts like a pillar that holds up the s ...