로 계산을 마무리했다. ‘되돌아갈’ 수 없고 최단 경로를 조정할 수 없으므로 동작은 실패한다.
다익스트라 알고리즘은 간선 가중치가 음성이면 실패할 수 있다. 이는 새로운 간선으로 기존
경로를 확장하면 시작점과의 총 거리가 증가하거나 유지될 것이라고 가정했기 때문이다.
dist
_
to
에 있는 알고리즘 상태
dist
_
to
의 상태 업데이트다익스트라 알고리즘의 반복
#
impq
는
[
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
]
를 포함한다.
#
impq
는
[
c
,
b
,
d
]
를 포함한다.
#
impq
는
[
d
,
b
]
를 포함한다.
268
똑똑한 코드 작성을 위한 실전 알고리즘
벨먼-포드
Bellman
-
Ford
알고리즘은 그래프에
src
에서 다른
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