
124 Digital Geometry in Image Processing
which asymptotically approximates to
A
2
= n
1
+
√
2n
2
+
√
3n
3
for large n.
Though A
2
is expectedly be tter than A
0
or A
1
, this is aga in a biased
estimator usually overestimating the original. Actually all these estimators
A
0
, A
1
, A
2
are expressed as linear combinations of n
1
, n
2
, and n
3
. Depending
on the choice of the coefficients we can think of a class of simple estimators,
which are of the form µ
1
n
1
+ µ
2
n
2
+ µ
3
n
3
, where µ
1
, µ
2
, µ
3
are constants.
Important among them is the one for w hich the RDEV is the least. There is
an effort [42] to obtain better estimates by minimizing RDEV with re spect to
the coefficients.
3.4.4.3 Non-linear ...