March 2006
Intermediate to advanced
960 pages
25h 28m
English
Content preview from Electronic Devices and Integrated CircuitsBecome an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
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1
Physics of Semiconductors
1.1 Introduction
An understanding of the electrical properties of semiconductors is a prerequisite to the study of electronic devices, both bipolar and Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS). This chapter explains the electrical behaviour of a semiconductor.
Materials are grouped under the following three categories depending on their ability to conduct electricity:
- Conductors (silver, copper, aluminum, etc.)
- Semiconductors (germanium, silicon, aluminum-galium-arsenide, etc.)
- Insulators (glass, ceramic, bakelite, rubber, air, element sulphur).
1.1.1 Conductors
Metals such as silver, copper, aluminum, etc. that contain free electrons which are responsible for electrical conduction through them are called conductors. The ...
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