This glossary includes material contributed by the ARRL. A broader glossary is available at www.arrl.org/ham-radio-glossary.
AC
See alternating current (AC).
AC buzz
Unwanted 120 Hz noise added to an audio or RF signal due to inadequate filtering in a power supply or inadequate grounding and bonding. See also hum.
AC voltage
A voltage with a polarity that reverses at regular intervals.
ADC
Analog-to-digital converter, changes an analog waveform into digital data.
active filter
See filter.
adapters
Connectors that convert one type of connector to another.
airband
The frequencies from 108 MHz to 137 MHz, used for civil aviation communications and navigation.
allocations
Frequencies authorized for a particular FCC radio communications service.
alternating current (AC)
Electrical current with a direction that reverses at regular intervals.
AM band
The commercial AM broadcast band, spanning 530 kHz to 1710 kHz.
Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES)
A group, sponsored by the ARRL, that provides emergency communications. ARES works with groups such as the American Red Cross and local emergency operations centers.
amateur service
A radio communication service for the purpose of self-training, intercommunication, and technical investigations carried out by amateurs.
amateur television (ATV)
Analog fast-scan television using commercial transmission standards (NTSC in North America).
American Radio Relay League (ARRL)
The national association for amateur radio (www.arrl.org). ...
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