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Head First Kotlin程序设计
book

Head First Kotlin程序设计

by Dawn Griffiths, David Griffiths
August 2020
Intermediate to advanced
483 pages
11h 24m
Chinese
China Machine Press
Content preview from Head First Kotlin程序设计
你现在的位置 4 113
classes and objects
对象
每次你尝试设置新
的属性值时,属性
的setter都将会被调
用。例如,下面的代
码将会调用weight属
性的setter,并且75
将会作为参数传递给
setter:
myDog.weight = 75
如何编写自定义的
setter
我们将要在weight属性中添加一个自定义的
setter
,这样只有大于零的
值才能被赋给weight属性。为此,我们需要将weight属性定义从构造
函数移至类的主体部分,然后将
setter
添加到属性中,如下代码所示:
class Dog(val name: String, weight_param: Int, breed_param: String) {
var activities = arrayOf("Walks")
val breed = breed_param.toUpperCase()
var weight = weight_param
set(value) {
if (value > 0) field = value
}
...
}
下面这段代码定义了
setter
set(value) {
if (value > 0) field = value
}
var weight = weight_param
set(value) {
if (value > 0) weight = value
}
setter
是一个名为set的函数,我们将其放在属性声明下方。
setter
有一
个参数,通常将其命名为value ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787111662358