January 2018
Beginner to intermediate
234 pages
7h 8m
Chinese
Content preview from Kafka权威指南
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附录A
在其他操作系统上安装
Kafka
Kafka
基本上就是一个
Java
应用程序，所以它可以运行在任何一个可以安装
JRE
的系统
上。不过，它针对
Linux
系统进行了优化，因此可以获得最好的性能。如果让它运行在
其他系统上，有可能会出现与特定操作系统相关的问题。所以，在桌面操作系统上进行
Kafka
开发或测试时，最好能够让它运行在虚拟机里，这个虚拟机最好能与生产环境的配
置相匹配。
A.1
在
Windows
上安装
Kafka
截止到
Windows 10
，可以通过两种方式来运行
Kafka
。传统的方式是使用本地的
Java
安装
包。
Windows 10
用户还可以使用
Windows
的
Linux
子系统。推荐使用第二种方式，因为
它提供了与生产环境最为相似的配置，所以这里就从这种方式开始说起。
A.1.1
使用
Windows
的
Linux
子系统
如果使用的是
Windows 10
，就可以通过
Windows
的
Linux
子系统（
WSL
）来安装原生的
Ubuntu
支持。在本书英文版出版时，微软仍然只是把它当成一个实验特性。它有点像是一
个虚拟机，但不像虚拟机那样需要那么多资源，却提供了更丰富的系统集成。
可以按照微软开发者网络
Bash on Ubuntu on Windows
（
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/
commandline/wsl/about
）页面所提供的说明来安装
WSL
。安装完
WSL
后，需要通过 apt-
get 来安装
JDK
。
$ sudo apt-get install openjdk-7-jre-headless ...
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I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.