Safely Investigate an Attacker Online
The safest option is to not use the Internet to investigate the attack at all, but this is often impractical. If you do use the Internet, you should use indirection to evade the attacker’s potentially watchful eye.
Indirection Tactics
One indirection tactic is to use some service or mechanism that is designed to provide anonymity, such as Tor, an open proxy, or a web-based anonymizer. While these types of services may help to protect your privacy, they often provide clues that you are trying to hide, and thus could arouse the suspicions of an attacker.
Another tactic is to use a dedicated machine, often a virtual machine, for research. You can hide the precise location of a dedicated machine in several ways, ...
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