Programming in C++, 2nd Edition

734 Working with Strings

18.3 Write a program to initialize a string using different formats.

#include<iostream.h>

#include<constream.h>

#include<string.h>

int main()

{

clrscr();

char text[]=“Welcome”; // Using double quote

char text1[]={‘W’,‘e’,‘l’,‘c’,‘o’,‘m’,‘e’,‘\0’}; // using

single quote

cout<<“\n First string:”<<text;

cout<<“\n Second string:”<<text1;

return 0;

}

OUTPUT

First string : Welcome

Second string : Welcome

Explanation: In this program, two methods of initialization of arrays are used. Here, both decla-

ration and initialization are done in the same statement.

char text[]=“Welcome”;

In this statement, the array text[] is declared, ...