Quantum Optics Devices on a Chip
by Inamuddin, Tariq Altalhi, Naif Ahmed Alshehri, Jorddy Neves Cruz
6Quantum Computing with Chip-Scale Devices
P. Mallika1, P. Ashok2*, N. Sathishkumar3, Harishchander Anandaram4, N.A. Natraj2 and Sarala Patchala5
1Jai Shriram Engineering College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
2Symbiosis Institute of Digital and Telecom Management (SIDTM), Symbiosis International (Deemed University) (SIU), Lavale, Pune, Maharashtra, India
3KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
4Amrita School of Artificial Intelligence, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, India
5KKR & KSR Institute of Technology and Sciences, Guntur, India
Abstract
Quantum computing promises significant advancements by utilizing quantum mechanical phenomena such as superposition and entanglement. It is possible to realize quantum information processing systems that are small, scalable, and practical through the use of chip-scale quantum devices. The purpose of this work is to offer an introduction to chip-scale quantum devices as well as an outline of quantum computing. It discusses the fundamentals, including the advantages of chip-scale integration, the fundamentals of superposition and entanglement, and qubits. This article covers the architectures for chip-scale quantum computing, including quantum gates, circuits, and the difficulties associated with fabrication and control. The applications that are emphasized include those in the fields of materials science, finance, artificial intelligence, encryption, and logistics. There are still obstacles ...
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