
CHAPTER 2
CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
26
If you take the lens off your camera, you can see the mirror and look up into the
pentamirror assembly.
In addition to the brighter, clearer view of the scene, many photographers choose
SLRs because they like to block out the rest of the world with the camera so that
they can fully concentrate on the image in the viewfinder. is is much harder to
do with the inferior viewfinder or LCD viewfinder on a point-and-shoot camera.
TIP: Watch the Mirror Move
With the lens off and the power on, you can press the shutter button and ac-
tually see the mirror flip up and, if you’re quick, see the shutter open behind it.
However, before you do this, know that shooting the camera with the mirror
off will expose your sensor to dust. Don’t do this outside or in a dusty room
(or at all, if you don’t want to take chances). Better still, if you have a friend
with an SLR, try it with their camera when they’re not looking.
Cleaning and Maintenance
At a fundamental level, all cameras are the same: A lens focuses light onto a re-
cording medium. Because the recording medium is light-sensitive, it must be kept
in a lightproof box. A shutter in front of the recording medium allows for control
of when the sensor is exposed and how long the exposure will last. Cameras have
worked this way since the beginning of photography in the 1850s, and while all
sorts of new technologies have ...