Configure PIM Sparse Mode with Bootstrap RP
In this section, we will convert the existing multicast topology from a statically defined RP to a bootstrap learned RP. As part of this conversion, the network is being redesigned to add a second RP for redundancy. The configuration objectives are as follows:
Remove the static RP definition from all routers.
Configure
Stout
as a second RP for the 224/4 group range.Use bootstrap-based RP election, and make sure that
PBR
is the BSR when operational.Ensure that there is no single point of RP/BSR failure in the network.
The new redundancy requirements make it clear that the network will
need two RPs and two candidate BSRs. Further, the bootstrap priority will
need to be higher (more preferred) at PBR
to ensure that it is the BSR when
operational. Figure 11-14 shows the updated
topology.
Figure 11-14. Bootstrap RP election
The figure shows that both PBR
and Stout
are configured to function as
candidate RPs and candidate BSRs (C-RP and C-BSR). Although not
technically necessary, currently it is a best practice to make the C-RP
and C-BSR functionality collocated, given that the loss of either function
kills PIM sparse mode operation and negates any benefits associated with
distributing C-BSR and C-RP functionality among different nodes. The
higher BSR priority setting at PBR
results in its election as the domain’s BSR when operational; otherwise, ...
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