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Network Security Tools
book

Network Security Tools

by Nitesh Dhanjani, Justin Clarke
April 2005
Intermediate to advanced
344 pages
11h 59m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Network Security Tools

Hiding from netstat

The netstat tool lists currently running network services on a host:

[notroot]$ netstat -na
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address   Foreign Address  State
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22      0.0.0.0:*        LISTEN
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:68      0.0.0.0:*
Active UNIX domain sockets (servers and established)
Proto RefCnt Flags     Type    State      I-Node Path
unix  2      [ ACC ]   STREAM  LISTENING  2085   /dev/gpmctl
unix  6      [ ]       DGRAM              1886   /dev/log
unix  2      [ ]       DGRAM              2153
unix  2      [ ]       DGRAM              2088
unix  2      [ ]       DGRAM              2046
unix  2      [ ]       DGRAM              1894

The Adore rootkit allows you to hide a given set of listening services from a netstat query. It does this by using the exported proc_net structure to change the tcp4_seq_show( ) handler, which is invoked by the kernel when netstat queries for listening connections. Within the hacked_tcp4_seq_show() function in hide_sshd.c, strnstr( ) is used to look in seq->buf for a substring that contains the hex representation of the port it is trying to hide, and if this is found, the string is deleted.

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 0596007949Errata Page