
231
12Chapter
Experimental Design
12.1 INTRODUCTION
Much of what we know of transportation phenomena comes from
observation. Transportation professionals observe data, build a model,
and test their hypotheses. Ultimately, they agree that the model works and
can be used for estimation and prediction (within some predened limits),
or they agree that the model is not valid. Of course, a more likely scenario
is that they agree that more information is required.
is chapter is focused on designing experiments where data can
be obtained to test a driving hypothesis. First, the designed experi-
ment approach is compared ...