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Delphi in a Nutshell
book

Delphi in a Nutshell

by Ray Lischner
March 2000
Intermediate to advanced
576 pages
18h 13m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Delphi in a Nutshell

Name

InitProc Variable

Syntax

var InitProc: Pointer;

procedure MyInitProc;
begin ... end;
InitProc := @MyInitProc;

Description

The InitProc pointer points to a parameterless procedure that performs secondary initialization. The TApplication.Initialize method calls the InitProc procedure, for example.

If your unit needs to perform additional initialization, but it must wait until all units have been initialized, you can define a secondary initialization procedure.

Tips and Tricks

  • Save the previous value of InitProc, and call that procedure when your initialization procedure is finished.

  • Unlike an initialization section, Delphi does not guarantee that the InitProc procedure will be called. You are counting on the good graces of the other code. The VCL is well-behaved, and all of Delphi’s GUI and server applications call InitProc. If you write your own application framework, be sure to call InitProc, because some units in Delphi’s VCL depend on the secondary initialization.

  • Use an initialization section whenever possible. Resort to InitProc only when you truly have no other way to perform the initialization.

  • Take care of finalization in the unit’s finalization section.

Example

...
procedure LocalInitProc;
begin
  SetUpUnit;                // Take care of unit's initialization.
  TProcedure(SaveInitProc); // Call the next InitProc in the chain.
end;

var
  SaveInitProc: Pointer;
initialization
  SaveInitProc := InitProc;
  InitProc := @LocalInitProc;
finalization
  CleanUpUnit;
end.

See Also

ExitProc Variable, Finalization ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 1565926595Errata Page