A matrix is a group of numbers or elements which are arranged as a rectangular array. The matrix's rows and columns are usually indexed by letter. For a n x m matrix, n represents the number of rows and m represents the number of columns. If we have a hypothetical n x m matrix, it will be structured as follows:
If n = m, then it is called a square matrix:
A vector is actually a matrix with one row or one column with more than one element. It can also be defined as the 1-by-m or n-by-1 matrix. You can interpret ...
