June 2021
Intermediate to advanced
290 pages
9h 21m
Chinese
Content preview from Node与Express开发（第2版）
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单页应用
｜
171
16.2
SPA
技术选择
现在有很多种
SPA
技术可以选择。
React
目前，
React
似乎是
S
PA
的“掌权者”，尽管一边是赫赫有名的前霸主（
Angular
）， 另
一边是虎视眈眈的后来者（
Vu
e
）。大约在
2018
年，
React
在使用量统计上超过了
Angular
。
React
虽
然是一个开源的库，但最初是作为
Facebook
的一个项目起步的，现
在
Facebook
仍是它的活跃贡献者。对草地鹨旅游的重构将使用
React
。
Angular
大多数人认为，谷歌的
Angular
是
“最初”的
SPA
，它虽然曾经风靡一时，但后来还是被
React
拉下了
宝座。
2014
年年底，
Angular
发布了版本
2
，其对第
1
版进行了大幅度的重
写，此举疏离了很多已有的用户，也让新用户望而却步。我相信这次版本迁移是
React
最
终能超过
Angular
的其中一个原因
。另一个原因是，
Angular
是一个比
React
庞大得多的
框架。框架庞大既有优势也有劣势：对于构建大而全的应用，
Angular
提供了更完整的架
构，而且不管做什么，总会有清楚的“
Angular
方
式”，但也正因如此，它不像
React
和
Vue
等其他框架中很多东西可以取决于用户的个人选择和创造力
。不管哪种
SPA
框架更
好，更大的框架演化起来就会更笨重、更缓慢一些，相比之下
React
就有了创新上的优势。
Vue.js
Vue
是
React
的
“后进者”，最初由一名叫尤雨溪（
Evan You
）的开发者创建。在极短
的时间内，
Vu
e
就收获了无数的追随者，他们将其视若珍宝。不过
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I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.Addison B.
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I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.