Chapter 7

Model-Based Control

In this chapter, we provide an introduction to model-based techniques, using the direct synthesis approach, followed by a more general technique known as internal model control (IMC). We then show that IMC can often be rearranged to be equivalent to a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller.

After studying this chapter, the reader should be able to

  • Derive controllers based on a process model and desired closed-loop response.

  • Factor a model into invertible and non-invertible elements.

  • Form an internal model controller from the invertible part of the model and a low-order transfer function.

  • Design and implement IMC-based PID.

The major sections of this chapter are as follows:

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Direct ...

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