
DATA 247
involved. Such incremental effects of SEC investigation announcements on share-
holder wealth may stem from the negative publicity generated and the possibility
of third-party lawsuits. At a minimum, Feroz, Park, and Pastena (1991) argue that
the ability of SEC investigation announcements to affect the share prices of target
firms suggests that the agency possesses a potent sanction that gives managers a
market-based incentive to avoid investigation. Interestingly, Feroz, Park, and
Pastena (1991) report no significant abnormal returns tied to the announcement
of settlements of SEC investigations. Apparently, the market discounts such
favorable ...