Skip to Content
Apache: The Definitive Guide, 3rd Edition
book

Apache: The Definitive Guide, 3rd Edition

by Ben Laurie, Peter Laurie
December 2002
Intermediate to advanced
588 pages
25h 57m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Apache: The Definitive Guide, 3rd Edition

Script in DocumentRoot

The other method is to put scripts in among the HTML files. You should only do this if you trust the authors of the site to write safe scripts (or not write them at all) since security is much reduced. Generally speaking, it is safer to use a separate directory for scripts, as explained previously. First, it means that people writing HTML can’t accidentally or deliberately cause security breaches by including executable code in the web tree. Second, it makes life harder for the Bad Guys: often it is necessary to allow fairly wide access to the nonexecutable part of the tree, but more careful control can be exercised on the CGI directories.

We would not suggest you do this unless you absolutely have to. But regardless of these good intentions, we put mycgi.cgi in.../site.cgi/htdocs. The Config file, ... /site.cgi/conf/httpd2.conf, is now:

User webuser
Group webgroup
ServerName www.butterthlies.com
DocumentRoot /usr/www/APACHE3/site.cgi/htdocs
AddHandler cgi-script cgi
Options  

ExecCGI

Use Addhandler to set a handler type of cgi-script with the extension .cgi. This means that any document Apache comes across with the extension.cgi will be taken to be an executable script.You put the CGI scripts, called <name>.cgi in your document root. You also need to have Options ExecCGI . To run this one, type the following:

./go 2

You would access this script by browsing to http://www.butterthlies.com/cgi-bin/mycgi.cgi.

To experiment, we have a simple test script, mycgi.cgi ...

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Head First Servlets and JSP, 2nd Edition

Head First Servlets and JSP, 2nd Edition

Bryan Basham, Kathy Sierra, Bert Bates
HTTP: The Definitive Guide

HTTP: The Definitive Guide

David Gourley, Brian Totty, Marjorie Sayer, Anshu Aggarwal, Sailu Reddy
Head First Java, 3rd Edition

Head First Java, 3rd Edition

Kathy Sierra, Bert Bates, Trisha Gee
Nginx HTTP Server - Fourth Edition

Nginx HTTP Server - Fourth Edition

Martin Bjerretoft Fjordvald, Nedelcu

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 0596002033Errata Page