
Electrical and electronic principles
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Figure 1.50 Thermocouple principle and circuits
Figure 1.51 Inductive sensor
The lower gure shows a practical circuit in which, if the connections to the
meter are at the same temperature, the two voltages produced at these
junctions will cancel out.
Cold junction compensation circuits can be made to compensate for changes
in temperature of T
1
. These often involve the use of a thermistor circuit.
Thermocouples are in general used for measuring high temperatures. A
thermocouple combination of a 70% platinum and 30% rhodium alloy in a
junction with a 94% platinum and 6% rhodium alloy, is known as a type B ...