July 1998
Intermediate to advanced
1456 pages
65h 5m
English
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Name
COLS — NN 2 IE 3 HTML 4
Synopsis
COLS=”columnLengthsList"Optional
Defines the sizes or proportions of the column arrangement of frames
in a frameset. If it is the intent to use the
FRAMESET element to create frames in multiple
columns, you must assign a list of values to the
COLS attribute.
Column size is defined in one of three ways:
An absolute pixel size
A percentage of the width available for the entire frameset
A wildcard (
*) to represent all available remaining space after other pixels and percentages have been accounted for
Use an absolute pixel size when you want the width of a frame to be
the same no matter how the user has sized the overall browser window.
This is especially useful when the frame is to display an object of
fixed width, such as an image. Use a percentage when you want the
frame width to be a certain proportion of the frameset’s width,
no matter how the user has adjusted the size of the overall browser
window. If you use all percentage values for the
COLS attribute, they should add up to 100%. If the
values don’t add up to 100%, the browser makes the columns fit
anyway. Finally, use the asterisk wildcard value to let the browser
calculate the width of one frame when all other frames in the
frameset have fixed or percentage values assigned to them. Separate
the values within the attribute value string with commas.
You can mix and match all three types of values in the attribute string. For example, consider a three-column frameset. If you want the leftmost ...
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I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.