
84 Joint Cognitive Systems
all of the work to find and integrate the i mportant bits to the observer. Tukey
(1977, p. vi) r eferring to statistical graphics, expressed the target memorably:
7
“The greates t va lue of a p icture is when it forces us to notice what we
never exp ected to see.”
Figure 10. A model of factors underlying anomaly recognition from event
patterns in a dynamic telemetry s tream (From Christoffers en & Woods,
2003).
Third, expectations depend on experience by building up a highly differentiated
set of what is typical behavior for different contexts (and this capability probably
has more to do with processes of perceptual learning ...