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Kali Linux 2018: Assuring Security by Penetration Testing - Fourth Edition
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Kali Linux 2018: Assuring Security by Penetration Testing - Fourth Edition

by Shiva V. N. Parasram, Alex Samm, Damian Boodoo, Gerard Johansen, Lee Allen, Tedi Heriyanto, Shakeel Ali
October 2018
Intermediate to advanced
528 pages
12h 33m
English
Packt Publishing
Content preview from Kali Linux 2018: Assuring Security by Penetration Testing - Fourth Edition

Nmap options for firewall/IDS evasion

During penetration testing, you may encounter a system that is using a firewall and an IDS to protect the system. If you just use the default settings, your action may get detected or you may not get the correct result from Nmap. The following options may be used to help you evade the firewall/IDS:

  • -f (fragment packets): The purpose of this option is to make it harder to detect the packets. By specifying this option once, Nmap will split the packet into 8 bytes or fewer after the IP header.
  • --mtu: With this option, you can specify your own packet-size fragmentation. The Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) must be a multiple of eight, or Nmap will give an error and exit.
  • -D (decoy): By using this option, ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781789341768