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Chapter 2
ARP Cache
Poisoning-Based MiM
and DoS Attacks
2.1 Introduction
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) cache poisoning is a tech-
nique used to perform Denial-of-Service (DoS) or Man-in-
the-Middle (MiM) attacks. A DoS attack based on ARP cache
poisoning prevents a host from communicating with other
hosts in a LAN (Local Area Network). A MiM attack is used
to sniff network traffic between hosts in a LAN. This attack is
characterized by the rerouting (redirecting) of network traffic
between hosts to a malicious host. To understand ARP cache
poisoning-based attacks, it is important to first understand the
ARP and ARP cache. A brief descripti