each colorless ONU is nonspecific and is determined by the filtering properties of
the AWG in the remote node or the wavelength of an injection/seeding light into
the ONU. Directly modulated broadband optical sources such as LEDs, which
are spectrally sliced at the AWG in the remote node, have been proposed as one
form of colorless ONUs. Due to inherently low modulation speeds of these
earlier solutions, alternative solutions based on injection-locked FP-LDs and
wavelength-seeded RSOAs have been proposed. The emission wavelength of an
injection-locked FP-LD or a wavelength-seeded RSOA follows that of the seed-
ing light, which originates from a narrowband slice of light from a broadband
optical source located at the CO. More recently, schemes that ...