282 Smart Phone and Next-Generation Mobile Computing
mobile station will send path refresh messages periodically to indi-
cate its presence, thereby refreshing relevant routing caches. When
the mobile station moves within the home domain, it performs a
path update operation so as to build an updated path to the domain
root router. When it moves to another domain (foreign domain),
the domain root router of the new domain will act as the foreign
agent to the mobile station, allowing intramobility within the for-
eign domain. It achieves this by assigning a co-located care-of address
(CCoA) to the visiting mobile station and notifying the home agent
(the domain root router of the home domain) of this change. The
mobile station also performs path update ...