
positive externalities—then the more participation there is from both sides. Notice that
for γ < 1 the yen for ads is so strong that the number of advertisers goes beyond 1,
which can be construed as pricing ads below the marginal cost of delivering them
(say, the cost of printing the pages in a magazine). This can make sense in a two-sided
world because when ads are attractive it is possible to charge readers much more for
the media product. For example, some newspapers carry some ads for free (such as
the Hook’s classified ads in Charlottesville), and some vintage car magazines carry free
ads with the consumer footing all platform revenues.
1.5 ...