
Wireless Access Systems ◾ 211
11.4 LTE
An alternative to WiMAX was under way in an attempt to optimize the
already deployed IP- based architecture, and to limit the threat posed to
cellular vendors and operators. Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Evolved
UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (EUTRAN) were the new IP-
based access systems proposed aer WiMAX. e specications for
EUTRAN were published in 2009 by 3GPP Release 8.
Requirements listed by 3GPP 25.913
*
for EUTRAN include the following:
• Ability to be deployed with exible spectrum allocations from 1.25
to 20 MHz
• Average user throughput being three to four times the rates achiev ...