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Switching to VoIP
book

Switching to VoIP

by Theodore Wallingford
June 2005
Intermediate to advanced
502 pages
21h 48m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Switching to VoIP
This is the Title of the Book, eMatter Edition
Copyright © 2007 O’Reilly & Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
128
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Chapter 6: Replacing the Voice Circuit with VoIP
Per-peer codec selection on Asterisk
In Asterisk’s sip.conf configuration, it’s possible to set an order for codec preferences
on a per-peer basis. Consider the following snippet of a sip.conf file:
[103]
type=friend
context=default
username=103
callerid=103 Budgetone Phone
canreinvite=no
disallow=all
allow=ulaw
allow=gsm
This definition, for a SIP peer called 103, allows only G.711 µlaw and GSM codecs to
be employed. Asterisk prefers the codecs in the same order specified in each SIP peer
definition.
What this sample SIP peer cannot do is have an independent call path. In order to
allow SIP peers to operate with independent call paths, the
canreinvite setting must
be
yes. This enables SIP phones to establish a direct media channel with the phone
on the other end of the call, cutting the softPBX out of the proverbial loop. Enabling
this option doesn’t force the SIP phones to use an independent call path, though: in
situations in which transcoding is needed or the softPBX is required in the call path
because of the design of the network, Reinvite won’t get used.
Key Issues: Replacing the Voice Circuit
with VoIP
The two fundamental duties of a softPBX are call signaling and voice transmission.
Voice channels in a VoIP network are analogous
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 0596008686Catalog PageErrata