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Touchless Fingerprint Biometrics
is computed and superimposed on the three-dimensional model. Then, the
model is composed of a depth map and a gray-scale image. The ridge pattern
computation is based on an image enhancement method that can be divided
into two distinct tasks. The first task is enhancing the ridge visibility, which
is performed by applying a homomorphic filtering technique. First, the log-
arithm of the image is computed. Then, a high-pass filter is applied. Finally,
the exponential of the obtained image is calculated. The second task consists
of ridge pattern enhancement and is performed using the contextual filtering
technique described ...