May 2015
Intermediate to advanced
376 pages
5h 48m
Chinese
Content preview from 成為卓越程式設計師的38項必修法則
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142
| 第十四章：軟體開發是…
規則
我們玩出（開發出）一組規則，以及一個特別的團隊文化。這體現在我們的開發過
程與流程，以及軟體團隊的慣例與規矩，以及他們的工作流程工具（考慮如你要如
何協調諸如原始碼控制系統等事物）。
如果你把團隊看成足球等運動就會很清楚。你在一群密切合作的人群中工作，在一組仔
細定義的規則下玩遊戲。
你是否看過一群七歲小朋友在踢足球？有一個小傢伙站在球門前面，而所有其他孩子在
球場上四處跑動，瘋狂地追著球。沒有人在傳球。沒有人會溝通。沒有人會注意到其他
的團隊成員。只是一群小朋友聚在一個移動的球體旁邊。
與它相反的是高級的英超聯賽球隊。他們運作的方式更有凝聚力許多。每一個人都知道
他們的責任，團隊緊密地團結在一起。他們有一個共同的工作目標，而且他們形成一個
高功能、協調良好的整體：[Page-136]
y
我擁有所有的技巧嗎？我在團隊中可以做得很好嗎？或者我可以改善某些領域？
y
我決心為團隊付出，願意為了所有人好好工作嗎？
y
我是否還會學習軟體開發知識？我會從別人那裡學習，而且我會讓團隊的技術更趨
完善嗎？
軟體開發是…小孩子的遊戲
對我而言，這個看法特別洽當，我真的童心未泯。我們不都是這樣嗎？
看著小孩成長與學習，與世界觀是如何經過新的經驗而改變與定形，是很動人的一件
事。我們可以從小孩子學習的方式，以及與世界互動的方式學到很多東西。
考慮如何將以下事項套用到我們的軟體開發：
學習
孩子會意識到他們正在學習，他們知道自己什麼都不懂。這需要一個簡單的個性：
謙卑
。我發現有些程式員很難共事，因為他們認為自己什麼都懂 ...
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I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.Addison B.
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I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.