
27Models of Power Circuit Devices
The lters contain R, L, C elements. The values of these elements are determined
by the following data: the lter type, the reactive power under the rated voltage, the
tuned frequency or frequencies, and quality factor. Four lter types that can be simu-
lated in SimPowerSystems are shown in Figure 2.12.
For the simplest lter—single-tuned lter—the following relationships are
valid [1]:
XLX
C
ω
,
1
(2.5)
The order of the ltered harmonic (here f
1
is the fundamental frequency)
n
f
f
X
X
n
==
1
c
L
(2.6)
The quality factor
Q
nX
R
X
nR
(2.7)
The reactive power at frequency f
1
Q
V
X
n
n
c
c
=
2
1
−
(2.8)
AB C
AB C
AB C
AB
R
L
1
C
C
1
C
1
C
2
C