
217Electric Machine and Electric Drive Simulation
PWM uses single-polar modulation as discussed in Chapter 4, Figure 4.41. The
modulation relations are as follows:
if V
ref
≥ 0 and V
ref
≥ V
cp
, conduct T1 and T4, that is, V
k
= E
if V
ref
≥ 0 and V
ref
< V
cp
, conduct T2 and T4, that is, V
k
= 0
if V
ref
< 0 and V
ref
> V
cp
, conduct T2 and T4, that is, V
k
= 0
if V
ref
< 0 and V
ref
≤ V
cp
, conduct T2 and T3, that is, V
k
= −E
The triangular carrier waves of each sell in the same phase are shifted by about 120°.
The voltage sensor and the scope are set in the phase A subsystem.
Two modes of IM control are provided that are selected with the tumbler switchS.
In its ...