80 Electrotechnical Systems
and must suppress to the maximum possible extent the signals with frequencies in
the range of 250 Hz or higher. The cutoff lter frequency is accepted to be 100 Hz;
lter type is Lowpass, which for the rst-order lter means T = 1/(2π100) = 1.6 ms.
The voltages of the sinusoidal signals are set, according to the frequency growth, as
follows: 100, 40, 30, and 10 V. After simulation, it is seen that THD = 0.51 for Xin
and 0.17 and 0.06 for the lters of the rst and second order, respectively. One can
see a more effective smoothing by the second-order lter, looking at the curves on
the Scope.
Let the inverse problem be actual: an extraction of the high-frequency com-
ponents. Since it is desirable that the signals w ...